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Domestic mold to improve product development and technology investment is urgent

Time:

2021-11-09 10:27

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China's machine tool industry due to congenital deficiencies, has been in the high-end machine tool project development behind the mainstream level of foreign, at present, China's machine tool industry is in a relatively difficult adjustment transition period.

It is reported that although some enterprises in China have developed high-end CNC machine tools, most of them are still assembled on the basis of domestic machine tool theme manufacturing and imported key functional components, which does not fully indicate that we have mastered the overall research and development technology and manufacturing technology of high-end CNC machine tools and key functional components. China's machine tool enterprises still have a big gap.

In recent years, China's enterprises continue to promote industrial innovation and upgrading, high-speed, precision, compound, intelligent and green is the general trend of the development of CNC machine tool technology, but the existing problems are still very obvious, affected by research and development capabilities, at this stage, 80% of the domestic high-end CNC system, 90% of the high-end CNC system, 85% of the high-end CNC machine tool also depends on imports from abroad.

1, the scale of China's CNC functional parts production enterprises is small

According to statistics, there are more than 70 functional parts production enterprises with fixed assets of more than 10 million yuan in China, accounting for less than 10% of all production enterprises.

2, a large number of core components rely on imports

From 2002 to 2008, China is the world's first consumer and first importer of machine tools. However, behind the rapid development of the industry, a fact that cannot be ignored is that the production of key parts in China is still subject to others, and there is a situation where profits are not high and products lack core competitiveness.

3, the lack of high-tech content threatens industrial security

The data show that in 2012, the numerical control rate of metal cutting machine tools in China was 25.8%, and the numerical control rate of forming machine tools was 5.8%. This status quo compared with Japan, the United States, Germany and other developed countries 60% ~ 70% of the output numerical control rate and 80% ~ 90% of the output value numerical control rate, the numerical control rate level of China's machine tool equipment is still very low, which will inevitably affect the processing accuracy and processing efficiency of downstream enterprises.

4. Adaptability and satisfaction are far from market demand

The product level of China's functional parts and foreign countries have a certain gap, the country's functional parts development capacity is weak, the speed of new product development is slow, most of the functional parts need to cooperate with foreign development, cooperative production, joint ventures, and even only assembly. Although the situation has changed significantly in the past two years, the high-tech and latest functional components are still in the process of development in China, and the market share prospects are still not optimistic.

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